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Thursday, August 8, 2013

Hydrometallurgy

INTRODUCTION Chromium is used in many industrial processes. For example, atomic number 24 is used in some(prenominal) coats to firebrand them harder and more mischievous to corrosion and oxidation. Chromium is sound of 4 elements found in Chromite. Chromite is one of the major ores that make up the Earths mantle. Chromite is iron magnesium chromium oxide. In some let out of date cases, magnesium is embossmentd for iron. overly aluminum and ferric ions screwing substitute chromium in a reaction. Hydro alloylurgy is a year of extractive metallurgy that utilizes sedimentary resultant chemistry for the recovery of metals from salts, minerals, or ores. bloodline is a process in which metal is removed from an ore by profligacy the metal in a solvent, then retrieve the metal from the solution (This is through with(p) by dissolving the metal into an acerb or water). To separate certain metals you need to blast into note that some be amphoteric. Amphoterism is the reactivity of a nerve center with two acids and lows, acting as an acid in the figurehead of a base and as a base in the presence of an acid. A hardly a(prenominal) amphoteric metals atomic number 18 beryllium, tin, lead, aluminum, and surface. When sedimentary zinc nitrate is reacted with a limited amount of yard hydrated oxide, insoluble zinc hydroxide forms. 2 [pic] + [pic] [pic] Zn[pic] [Eq.
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1] Zinc hydroxide behaves as a base when it reacts with acids to form salts and water. In a solution containing excess [pic] ions, Zn[pic] acts deal an acid and dissolves forming the complex ion[pic]. 2 [pic] + Zn[pic] [Zn[pic]][pic] [Eq. 2] Reduction-oxidation, more commonly know as REDOX, reactions excrete when one or more electrons are transferred between reactant species. In these reactions the reactants that are change retrogress electrons and the other reactants that gain electrons are reduced. In these reactions one of the reactants is oxidized thus the...If you want to nab a full essay, parliamentary procedure it on our website: Orderessay

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